Which of the following situations may justify a warrantless entry during hot pursuit?

Warrantless entry during hot pursuit is a legal doctrine that allows law enforcement officers to enter a property without a warrant if they are actively chasing a suspect. This typically applies when there is a need for immediate action to prevent the suspect from escaping or to protect public safety.

In the context of a high-speed chase, the urgency of apprehending the suspect can create a justifiable scenario for pursuing them without the delay that obtaining a warrant would impose. High-speed chases often involve serious offenses or situations that could pose a risk to public safety, thus allowing officers to take quicker action.

The other situations presented can involve factors that diminish the immediacy or severity that warrants a hot pursuit entry. For example, pursuing a suspect who is believed to have committed only a minor offense does not generally rise to the level of urgency required for warrantless entry. Similarly, while following a suspect through a public space may allow officers to observe actions, it does not inherently justify a warrantless entry into a private property unless the suspect is believed to have committed a serious crime. Chasing a suspect without any indication of a crime lacks the necessary legal grounding for a warrantless entry, as there is no immediate rationale supporting the urgency of apprehending the individual in question.