What characterizes a negligent tort?

A negligent tort is characterized by carelessness or accidents for which an individual or entity is responsible. This type of tort arises when a person fails to exercise the level of care that a reasonable person would under similar circumstances, thereby causing harm or injury to another party. The key aspect here is the lack of intent to cause harm; instead, negligence involves conduct that falls short of what is expected in terms of responsible behavior.

This is different from situations where deliberate harm or an intentional violation of rights occurs, as those actions are categorized under intentional torts. While recklessness may also lead to tortious liability, it typically entails a higher degree of disregard for the safety of others than what is seen in straightforward negligence. Thus, the focus on carelessness in the context of negligence makes this answer the most appropriate choice.