How is theft defined in legal terms?

The definition of theft in legal terms centers on the wrongful taking of someone else's property without lawful right. This definition encompasses the intent behind the act—taking another's property with the intention of depriving them of it permanently. The legal concept of theft goes beyond merely accessing or using property; it requires the absence of consent and a clear intent to take and use the property as if it were one's own.

In contrast, the other options do not capture the essence of theft. For example, accessing property without it being secured does not imply wrongdoing or theft unless there is an intent to keep the property. Likewise, granting permission for usage indicates consent, thus negating the possibility of theft. Finally, the transfer of property through donation reflects a voluntary exchange or gift, fundamentally different from the coercive nature of theft. Therefore, the chosen definition accurately reflects the legal parameters surrounding the crime of theft, focusing on the lack of lawful right and the wrongful intent involved.